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As the second week in July began, I had already climbed Mt Elbert and my wife Dawn and I had already made a day-hike to Camp Muir on Mt Rainier and had climbed Mt St Helens and Mt Adams with groups of friends. We had already accomplished many of our goals for the climbing season. But it was early in a beautiful summer and we were restless and looking for trouble. Our friend Don Summers, who has been an instigator for many of our mountaineering adventures, was feeling the same way. We needed a new goal that was bold but attainable. After considerable thought, we settled on the idea of climbing Glacier Peak.
Where, you might ask? Where indeed. Glacier Peak is rarely depicted in guide books and is almost invisible from Western Washington. Nonetheless, at 10,541 ft (3213 m) high, Glacier Peak is a large Cascade volcano, only slightly shorter than its Cascade neighbor to the north, the more prominent and popular Mt Baker (10,778 ft or 3285 m). And Glacier Peak is close to civilization. It lies a short distance north of Seattle, just east of the town of Darrington.
Our mystery mountain? |
The primary reason that Glacier Peak is so inconspicuous is its remoteness. There are no roads that pass close to the mountain and approaches to the climbing routes are in the neighborhood of 10 miles (16 km) long. Since Glacier Peak is, well, glaciated, this usually means having to carry a large load of heavy gear over that distance before the climb even begins. At the very least, this adds time to any attempt to climb the mountain, pushing the typical trip to 3 days rather than the 2 common for other Cascade climbs. This further diminishes Glacier Peak's popularity since climbing it usually requires a rarer 3-day weekend. (I read a report of someone doing the entire climb in a day, including driving to and from Seattle. But that person must have been insane and insanely fit.)
Our plan was to spend Friday, July 11 through Sunday, July 13 on the mountain. We were going to follow the standard Sitkum Glacier route with the White Chuck Trail approach. This meant reaching Boulder Basin on Friday, summiting on Saturday, and hiking out on Sunday. Our initial group consisted of Dawn, Don, me, and our friend Pat Leach, who is another incorrigible instigator and skilled mountaineer. Dawn and I were supposed to spend Thursday night in Seattle at Don's and we were going to leave for the mountain early Friday morning.
Unfortunately, Dawn and I became ensnarled in horrible traffic between Portland and Seattle and didn't reach Don's until close to midnight. Then Pat had to back out of the trip due to a family emergency. We ended up leaving Seattle later than planned and all three of us were tired before setting foot on the trail.
It was sunny and hot during our approach, which was long but not as long as it was supposed to be. We labored under our heavy packs on the steep terrain and only made the base of the climbers' trail to Boulder Basin by nightfall. This was in spite of several detours in the trail that seemed to reduce the distance, mercifully aiding our cause.
The White Chuck Trail meanders along a very long ridge bordering the White Chuck River. Kennedy Hot Springs (really tepid springs) lies at a fork in the trail. The fork that leads toward Boulder Basin leaves the river at the springs and passes up over a second ridge, meeting the Pacific Crest Trail. The unmarked trailhead for the climbers' trail to Boulder Basin is a short distance north along the Pacific Crest Trail, just before a stream crossing. The most prominent marker for this spot is a latrine marker. The climbers' trail itself is concealed in the trees to the east of the Pacific Crest Trail and it took us quite a bit of scouting to find it.
The area at the base of the climbers' trail turned out to be a very pleasant camping spot. It is just off of the Pacific Crest Trail right next to a nice stream. The area is wooded, fairly level and contains a latrine. There weren't even very many insects, which was a pleasant surprise. We arrived just before dark, quickly scouted the location of the trailhead of the climbers' trail, set up camp, and settled in for the night. Our revised plan was to use our established camp site as our base camp and make our summit attempt from there the next day.
Exhaustion led to another late start on Saturday. At that point, we had all but given up on summiting. But we decided to at least take a look at the glacier. I was hoping that we would make better progress than expected and change our minds once we reached the glacier.
The climbers' trail to Boulder Basin was surprizingly steep, almost like a wooded headwall. (The stronger will undoubtedly scoff at my whining.) We took a quick breather when we reached Boulder Basin and then headed up a trail that I authoritatively declared to be our route. It turned out to be the trail to the Scimitar Glacier. But somehow, we deviated from even that trail and ended up encountering an uncomfortably exposed dead-end. (Note to self: Always, always, always check the guide book when uncertain at an unmarked fork in the trail!!!)
Fortunately for me, Dawn and Don took my misdirection with remarkably generous humor and understanding. We safely retreated to Boulder Basin for lunch and some discussion with other climbers. There, we learned the error of my ways and had the true path revealed. There are two trails to the Sitkum Glacier. Both run along the right side of Boulder Basin as you look uphill. By the time we finished our lunch, it was quite late and we returned to our camp site to contemplate a future, more successful expedition.
We spent another very pleasant night in camp. The weather changed overnight and a cool, gentle rain greeted us for our hike out on Sunday morning. With slight irony, all of us felt well-rested and energetic on Sunday. Our pleasant nights in the woods had restored our strength and the hike out felt much easier than the grueling hike in. Despite our missteps and failure to summit, we felt happy and greatly enjoyed our time together in the woods.
Glacier Peak has retained its aura of mystery for us. Despite spending 3 days near or actually on the mountain, we never saw the peak. We had brief glimpses of the mountain from the road but never from the trail. According to rumor, the peak is much more prominent when viewed from the east. Maybe someday we'll send a scouting party that direction to check it out. (Update: Don has since made Glacier Peak sightings from many vantages. But, so far, his claims are unsubstantiated by photographs or other members of the party.)
We are tenatively planning another attempt to climb Glacier Peak in 2004. Our primary challenges were fatigue, the weight of our packs, and route-finding. We plan to address these issues, possibly adding a 4th day to our trip to mitigate the long, heavy carries. One piece of information that should help is that the Sitkum Glacier is reportedly very stable and has almost no crevasses. It is necesary to bring proper equipment for any mountaineering expedition. But, after careful contemplation of our equipment list, we should be able to lighten the load by reducing the amount of equipment we carry.
Greek god or average climber? -- Pose-down in the woods (That's me.) |
A couple of miles in but it's only just beginning -- Dawn and Don boycott the pose-down |
The bridge to Kennedy Hot Springs |
A view from the "climbers' trail" to Boulder Basin |
The trail levels out (!) near Boulder Basin |
Sun breaking out over waterfalls in Boulder Basin |
The nearby peaks |
Mt Baker in the distance |
The nearby peaks in full sunlight |
Returning to Boulder Basin after a wrong turn |
The camp sites at Boulder Basin |
Avalanche gullies across the valley |
Can you see the car? It's there somewhere. |
More of the trail to the Scimitar Glacier |
The Cliffs of Insanity |
One of several streams with a large waterfall |
The correct route leading to the Sitkum Glacier |
Distant snow outshines another nice series of waterfalls |
Contemplating the stream after 6 miles or so |
Did I mention that we had already covered about 6 miles? |
Don is mesmerized by the stream and a breakfast cookie. |
But he's still feeling his oats! |
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Mark A. Martin <mark@mark-a-martin.us>
Last modified: Thu Nov 20 07:12:55 PST 2003